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Current ratio calculator

Enter current assets and current liabilities. The calculator works out the current ratio and net working capital in cash.

Cash on hand, accounts receivable, inventory and other assets that will turn into cash within a year
Loans, accounts payable and other obligations due within a year

Result

Current ratio

Net working capital

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This calculation is for informational purposes only and does not replace advice from a qualified professional. Formulas and rates may not fit your exact situation — double-check the figures before making decisions.

How it is calculated

Current ratio = current assets ÷ current liabilities. A value of 1.85 means there's $1.85 of assets convertible to cash within a year for every $1 of short-term debt.

Net working capital = current assets − current liabilities — the same idea in cash rather than a ratio. A negative value means current assets aren't enough to cover current liabilities even with no margin.

A range of roughly 1.5–3 is often considered healthy: lower means a risk of not paying obligations on time, much higher may mean cash is tied up inefficiently in inventory or receivables instead of being put to work. But what's normal varies a lot by industry, so the ratio is more useful tracked over time and against similar companies than against one universal number.

A stricter version of the same idea is the quick ratio: it excludes inventory from assets, since inventory can't always be sold quickly at full value.

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